The new Hawkeye point detection technology for hurling and football at Croke Park will make its debut on Saturday, June 1 for the Leinster SFC double-header involving Kildare and Offaly and the winners of Wicklow v Carlow against Dublin.
Hawkeye provides real-time imagery on the stadium's big screen of a ball's trajectory over the posts to remove any ambiguity over whether a point was scored or missed.
The GAA has issued a full explanation of how the new system will work …
What will it NOT do? - Does NOT detect goals - Does NOT cover playing rule infringements e.g. Square Ball - Does NOT involve a TMO (Television Match Official)
What WILL it do? - Covers Gaelic Football and Hurling - Detects points only
How does it work? - Eight high speed cameras - Ball position triangulated using 4 cameras covering each end - Height: Up to 26metres i.e. maximum height of goal posts (13m) and a further 13m on a virtual basis. - Width: Ball is tracked up to 4 metres outside of each post on a virtual basis. - Where there is any contact between the ball and the virtual post the shot will register as a 'miss' i.e. wide. - This is per the Playing Rules: Rule 3 - Scores: "A point is scored when the ball is played over the crossbar between the posts by either team". - Ball and posts both tracked in real time - Automated decision made within one second
Primary Protocol - Umpire makes a 'box' signal with his hands to indicate to the Referee that a request for a Hawk-Eye review is being sought - Referee seeks Hawk-Eye review via communication system and makes 'box' signal with his hand - The Hawk-Eye replay is shown on the Big Screen - Referee confirms Hawk-Eye decision and indicates and awards either a 'point' or a miss i.e. a wide or a '45/'65. Umpire signals the decision.
Communicating The Decision - Virtual Reality (VR) replay of point - On Big Screen - On TV
What happens if Umpire does not make a decision?
Where Umpire does not indicate that a point has been scored and the play continues: - Review Official communicates to Referee that a Hawk-Eye review is necessary - Referee stops play - Referee makes a 'box' signal with his hands to seek Hawk-Eye review - The Hawk-Eye replay is shown on the Big Screen - Referee confirms Hawk-Eye decision and awards a 'point'. Umpire signals the decision.
What happens if Referee seeks Hawk-Eye review of an Umpire decision?
Where Umpire makes an incorrect decision regarding a 'point' or 'wide': Umpire makes incorrect decision (i.e. 'point' or 'wide') - Review Official communicates to Referee that a Hawk-Eye review is necessary - Referee makes a 'box' signal with his hands to seek Hawk-Eye review - The Hawk-Eye replay is shown on the Big Screen - Referee confirms Hawk-Eye decision and makes the appropriate decision. Umpire signals that decision.
Back-up Communication
Unavailability of Big Screen - Where the Big Screen is unavailable all decision will be announced to spectators via the PA system - Where the games is televised the decision will be shown on TV despite the unavailability of the Big Screen and confirmed with the match officials
Hawk-Eye data unavailable - If for any reason the Hawk-Eye result is unavailable, the final decision of 'point' or 'wide' will be made by the match officials - An appropriate graphic indicating same will appear on the Big Screen